黄河文化的日出：山东龙山文物图片展(二)

应为礼器，玉质应为泰山玉，形状呈平板状，该玉璧外径：7.0cm内径：2.7cm、厚：0.7cm。2015年济南市章丘区焦家遗址出土。

It should be a ceremonial vessel. The jade texture should belong to Taishan jade. The shape is flat. The outer diameter of this jade: 7.0cm, inner diameter: 2.7cm, thickness: 0.7cm. It was excavated from Jiaojia site in Zhangqiu district, Jinan city in 2015.

出行时背在身后的水壶。该背壶，长21.5cm，宽：19.5cm，高：22cm，口径：10.5cm，底径：9cm。1990年焦家遗址出土。

The jug was used to be carried behind the body when traveling. This jug is 21.5cm long, 19.5cm wide, 22cm high, 10.5cm in diameter and 9cm in diameter, and was excavated from the Jiaojia site in 1990.

盛水器。泥质红陶，尖唇，侈口，长颈，平底，上腹部饰褐彩圈线纹。该彩陶壶口径6.8厘米，高15厘米，腹径15厘米，底径6厘米。2020年焦家遗址出土。

Water container. Red clay pottery with a pointed lip, lavish mouth, long neck, and flat foot, and with the upper abdomen decorated with brown colored lines. The pot has a diameter of 6.8 cm, a height of 15 cm, a belly diameter of 15 cm, and a base diameter of 6 cm. Excavated at the Jiaojia site in 2020.

盛器亦作礼器，磨光泥质红陶，造型严谨规整，代表了大汶口文化时期较高的制陶水平。该单耳杯口径10cm,长13厘米，高11.5厘米腹径11.5厘米，底径9.6厘米。2015年焦家遗址出土。

It was used both as a container and a ceremonial vessel, and made of polished red clay with a strict and regular shape, representing the high level of pottery production during the Dawenkou culture. The single-ear cup is 10cm in diameter, 13cm in length, 11.5cm in height, 11.5cm in belly diameter, and 9.6cm in base diameter, and it was excavated from the Jiaojia site in 2015.

酒水器亦作礼器，很多东夷部族，把鸟作为图腾，所以把陶鬶造型做成鸟的样子。该陶鬶长14厘米，高22厘米，宽14厘米。2020年焦家遗址出土。

The drinking vessel was also used as a ceremonial vessel, and many Dongyi tribes used birds as totems, so they made the pottery burger in the shape of a bird. This pottery vessel is 14cm long, 22cm high, and 14cm wide. Excavated at the Jiaojia site in 2020.

装饰品，也有叫手镯、臂镯。镯身通体磨制，表面布满打磨痕。该玉镯直径7.5厘米，宽2.5厘米，厚0.7厘米。2015年焦家遗址出土。

It was a decorative item, also called a bracelet or arm bracelet. The body of the bracelet is polished throughout, and the surface is covered with polishing marks. The jade bracelet is 7.5 cm in diameter, 2.5 cm wide, and 0.7 cm thick. It was excavated at the Jiaojia site in 2015.